The hammer and sickle indicates this example was made at Izhvesk armory. Sometimes it can be seen on later guns, it was even used on1944 Izhevsk receivers. Barrels were stamped with "sniper" marking before first shot was made from them, marking indicates only higher accuracy during production. Mar 31, 2010. These CH letterscan be seen in two sizes - smaller and bigger (smaller size is typical for 1944). 1940, M39 1940 - Onthe right - Imperial pattern "bow and arrow" marking (used before 1928 and early 1928), the rest are "arrow in triangle" 1928 and later markings from different years. Darryl Boyd 2011-2018. Markings and proofmarks, used during rifles & carbines production Guns International Advertising Policy GunsInternational.com is the #1 Gun Classified website that brings gun buyers and gun brokers or sellers together through classifed advertising of guns, gun related items and services for sale online. 1926, M91/30 1930 - it appears, that individual armorers and The trigger assembly is unique in the Romanian 91/30 and is adjustable. * Accuracy test shooting done at factories was different from the way it was done during field tests. The telescopes were somewhat similar to those used on US hunting rifles at that time. Built on a Russian Hex receiver. There are rifles andcarbines marked with another marking (they were for sure) but they still needto be discovered. According to drawings/production standards, some parts were stamped with quality control department markings, some were not because of their small size, but all parts were inspected. Type 53 carbine | Gun Wiki | Fandom Installation of slot-type sling mounts to replace the more traditional swivels. Military representatives were serviceman of the Main Artillery Directorate, theyacted as an authority that ordered firearms from factories. 1. 1930, 1933, M39 1967 - Tikkakoski produced new barrels and the front sights were usually improved. Towards the end of 1941 the size became much bigger, at this time it normally was stamped on the top ofthe barrel shank. Third, Look at the markings. *Strengthen and VD cartridges are variations of proof cartridges, which provided excessive pressure in the barrel. Make: WWII Finnish Sako, Model: M39 Mosin Nagant, Serial # - Firearms: 254216, Caliber: 7.62x54r, Barrel Length: 27" round, Condition: Very Good, Other: bolt action rifle. It is known that Tula used many parts from Izhevsk and . Numbers on receiver, bolt, butt plate and floor plate all match. Indicates ownership by. Cheers! Onthe left - pre 1934 single letter/number marking, the rest are 1934 and later proofmarks. orly. owner and action will be taken. The Mosin-Nagant is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazine-fed military rifle.Known officially as the 3-line rifle M1891 [citation needed] and informally in Russia and former Soviet Union as Mosin's rifle (Russian: , ISO 9: vintovka Mosina), it is primarily found chambered for its original 7.6254mmR cartridge. Though I am perplexed by the serial numbers, I do know it is a Tula made in 1942. Countries, Empire MosinNagants have been exported from Finland since the 1960s as its military modernized and decommissioned the rifles. All other makers had ceased operation by 1918. [citation needed]. collector. Unknown Tula factory markings (1935-1940), On the left - marking on aTula M44 carbine (courtesy of James Minardi) , in the middle - Izhevsk issued rifle, onthe right - training-fighting rifle (courtesy of Dave Phillips), Markings of anIzhevsk rifle built with use of the recycled parts. The notched rear tangent iron sight is adjustable for elevation, and is calibrated in hundreds of meters (arshins on earlier models). commonly encountered markings are shown here with brief explanations of their meanings. "O in circle" and "K in circle" markings are missing, serial number range is atypical for 1941 (letter prefix is missing). Typical operational proof marks on a1934 receiver. . " in oval" black powder test marking is used instead of VD cartridge test typical for that period. Does your Mosin Nagant have this circle marking? - YouTube Commonly these marks can be seen onbolt heads, receivers, bayonets. At first the markingwas quite small compared to the older" in circle", sometimes it was stamped atthe bottom of the barrel shank. Terrible time to be without my camera. Russia/USSR Mosin Nagant. Mosin-Nagant rifles were ideal for this purpose, being a military design and . Of the many Mosin Nagant rifles I've fired, my Sako is the easiest to shoot accurately.Finnish rifles are known for smooth, reliable function, and the Sako M39 is no exception. Rifle grenade launcher Mosin-Nagant 1.JPG. Year of Manufacture: 1941. This marking was used in. Now - Even More About The Rifles. [citation needed], Even after the collapse of the Soviet Union, MosinNagant rifles are still commonly found on modern battlefields around the world. Untilthe end of the 1930's the serial number was stamped after rifles wereaccepted by a military representative. OKay after going through all my cleaning, I must say I have a very beautiful Mosin Nagant. Finnish Army 1918 - 1945: Rifles Part 1 - Jaeger Platoon 1927, M91 1940 - Both factories stamped it on the front left/mid part of the barrel shank. "O in circle" pressure test and "K in circle" accuracy test markings. Photo courtesy of Ryan Ellott. 1919, M91 1919 - Significantly, the front sight of the M38 was positioned in such a way that the Model 91/30's cruciform bayonet could not be mounted to the muzzle even if a soldier obtained one. The Mosin Nagant M44: A carbine of the Cold War :: Guns.com Nagant's rifle was mainly criticized for its lower quality of manufacture and materials, due to "artisan pre-production" of his 300 rifles. When trials concluded in 1891, the evaluators were split in their assessment. Military representatives controlled quality of the produced firearms/parts. Mosin Nagant Leather And Canvass Ammo Pouch | Grelly UK However, these marking have only been observed on 1945 dated rifles. [22], In the years after World War II, the Soviet Union ceased production of all MosinNagants and withdrew them from service in favor of the SKS series carbines and eventually the AK series rifles. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. are "known" marks, and some are not known at $10.00 As low as $6.50. This effort led to the development of the Model 91/30 rifle, which was based on the design of the original dragoon version. Jessica Bay. 420 MPa pressure). Izhevsk markings in Cyrillic . Most people that are into the Mosin game know about the Mosin Nagant M91. [10] The decision to pay off Nagant proved wise, as he remained the major contractor for the Russian Government, and the Nagant M1895 revolver was subsequently adopted by the Russian army as its main sidearm. 1931 M27 Finnish Mosin Nagant Rifle (Mfg by Tikka) - milsurps.com 5. Mosin Nagant 91/30 serial, markings and other things of interest. The Mosin PU sniper rifle was built by two primary Russian arsenals, Tula and Izhevsk, and most true World War II-era PU sniper rifles were turned out from 1942 to 1944. There exist a number of proof marks, that definitelyrepresent the same idea (something different about the construction compared to aregular rifle), but which exact meaning is unknown. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. During further machining, the powder test marking, which was a " in a circle", was machined off, and stamped again after barrel machining was complete. Sako M39 Finnish Mosin Nagant 7.62x54R Hex Receiver Bolt Action Rifle C I have 3 Mosins (M1890, Dragoon & M1944 Polish carbine) as well as a Finnish M1939 the 'King of the heap ' as far as accuracy and build quality are . The 1943 rifles were considered to be prototype rifles and are harder to find. Bid now on Invaluable: Ex Dragoon M91/30 Mosin Nagant Bolt Action Rifle, Caliber 7.62x54R from Cordier Auctions & Appraisals on Invalid date EST. In. Special thanks to Empire credited are property of this site, the persons that Deliveries to Russia had amounted to 469,951 rifles when the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk ended hostilities between the Central Powers and now Soviet-Russia. Due to the desperate shortage of arms and the shortcomings of a still-developing domestic industry, the Russian government ordered 1.5 million M1891 infantry rifles from Remington Arms and another 1.8 million from New England Westinghouse Company in the United States in 1915. Photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. Despite the failure of Nagant's rifle, he filed a patent suit, claiming he was entitled to the sum the winner was to receive. By the time it entered service in 1953, the Korean War was over so . Typically, the Model 1891/30 is the most prevalent, and it has earned the nickname of being a "poor man's sniper rifle . These marks indicate Mosin Nagant PU 7.62x54RSoviet Sniper - Tactical Life Gun Magazine The colloquial name Mosin-Nagant used in the West is persistent but erroneous, as established in In. Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings, DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd, 67% found this document useful (12 votes), 67% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 33% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings For Later, and proofs found on Mosin rifles can be overwhelming to the new collector. Known officially as the 3-line rifle M1891[citation needed] and informally in Russia and former Soviet Union as Mosin's rifle (Russian: , ISO 9: vintovka Mosina), it is primarily found chambered for its original 7.6254mmR cartridge. the various serial numbering patterns of different countries, SA Marked Finnish Mosin Nagants Sizes, # Box symbol 554. Post 1935 rifles have a much bigger quantity of different inspection and operational markings that are visible on metal parts and stocks, earlier rifles don't have as many quality control markings. Struck and re-numbered front sight bladeheight. Raatteen Portti nyttely 3.jpg. Once you know how to read the markings, you can clearly see that this crate contains 880 rounds . [10], From a technical point of view the rifle that came to be called "MosinNagant" is the design proposed by Mosin as further amended by Mosin with some details borrowed from Nagant's design. Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings - Thinline Weapons Of course, if someone is familiar with the 1895 Nagant, the first feature they think of is that unlike any other mass-produced revolver, it can be effectively suppressed. Finland. In 1937 it became a part of the factory structure. [citation needed]. Caliber: 7.62x54R (Rimmed) Action Type: Bolt Action, Fixed Magazine. Henceforth, the new Bolshevik government of Vladimir Lenin cancelled payments to the American companies manufacturing the MosinNagant (Russia had not paid for the order at any time throughout the Great War). In mid 1940 the obsolete black powder pressure test was replaced with a test using a VD high pressure cartridge (which provided approx. Russian and Soviet Mosin Nagant MarksIncluding Sestroryetsk Arrow and date (2 digit pre 1900) Tang. Different styles of the T in oval / T proofmark. Multiple available and the picture is representative. Copyright Some rifles have different dates on the barrel shank because the receiver was attached to the barrel when it was not dated. Dec 14, 2013. Main Page - Russian Mosin Nagant Information These rifles are less common and regarded as generally more desirable by collectors. October 31, 2019. I have not been Currently it will not be posted openly, itwill be available only to subscribers of the site. Mosin-Nagant - Wikipedia Onbolts, the location was near the beginning of the bolt handle, also on the opposite to the side where afactory marking was stamped. Hello-if you're keen on the Mosin Nagant I would recommend 'The Mosin-Nagant Rifle' by Terrence Lapin-a great reference book full of info on markings and the different variants and quite cheap too! The Finnish cartridge 7.6253mmR is a slightly modified variation of the Russian 7.6254mmR, and is considered interchangeable with 54R. Bid Now: Ex Dragoon M91/30 Mosin Nagant Bolt Action Rifle, Caliber 7 [49][50] Also available are bolt on muzzle brakes that reduce recoil and counter muzzle rise. Allows armorer to verify that front sighthas not been altered in the field. The MosinNagant is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazinefed military rifle. All production processes during firearmproduction at the factories were controlled by military representatives. It is highly probable thatthis marking indicates that rifle had a barrel with button made rifling (not cut rifling). 1941 -- This is placed here as an example of the date 1941 as stamped by Finland. The M/28-57 was a biathlon 7.62x54mm version. Sestroryetsk Arrow and date (3 digit post 1900) Tang. These workers also had their own personal markings, completion of some production operations were also stamped on certain rifleparts. The main goal of the black powder pressure test was to find hidden defects inside the steel structure, it provided very high pressure, which showed hidden defects. Head of the commission, General Chagin, ordered subsequent tests held under the commission's supervision, after which the bolt-action of Mosin's design was ordered into production under the name of 3-line rifle M1891 ( 1891 ). the arsenal the weapon was produced in and Mosin Nagant Serial Database Thread - Post your info 3500 -- Finish high pressure proof mark. A number of the Model 1891s produced by New England Westinghouse and Remington were sold to private citizens in the United States by the U.S. government through the Director of Civilian Marksmanship Program between the two World Wars. 1944, M24 1924 - Steel lot number on the receiver. During the Russo-Ottoman War of 1877-1878, Russian troops armed mostly with Berdan single-shot rifles . Mosin Information and Markings | Survivalist Forum The Nagant M1895 revolver can be suppressed because the cylinder gap is elimated when fired in double action. Turkey, United States, Yugoslavia, Unknown Mosin Nagant MarksMarks of varying rarity, photos, or information from this site may be used An order for 500,000 rifles was placed with the French arms factory, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Chtellerault.[9]. With the Finnish M39 Mosin Nagant craze sweeping many new collectors and reinvigorated with established collectors in the US, I jumped on the bandwagon and added these two M39s to the M39 Wing of the Mosin Nagant Annex at the Gear Report secure gun storage facility. Until 1937 the quality control department was accountable to the general administration of the weapon factories, and not to the factory director. 2015 Marvel Comics Spider-Man and the X-Men #1. 1926, M91 1926 - Izhevsk pre-1935 quality control proof marks looklike a single letter or number, later ones look like different figures with number or letters inside. It is . Samples of Izhevsk factory quality control proof marks. stampings. Between the adoption of the final design in 1891 and the year 1910, several variants and modifications to the existing rifles were made. Finland also utilized a number of captured M91 and M91/30 rifles with minimal modifications. 1920, M91 1920 - Rifles in 6.554mmR use a necked-down 7.6254mmR cartridge and were the standard rifle of the USSR's Olympic biathlon team until the International Olympic Committee revised the rules of the event to reduce the range to 50 meters and required all competitors to use rifles chambered in .22LR. The M1891/30 bayonet has a press stud to secure the bayonet in place, rather than the locking ring of the M1891. The steel lot numberonthe receiver was stamped on the bottom flat part near the recoil lug. The serial number range (for M91/30's) was reset every year. Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings - [PDF Document] At that time, Izhevsk Arsenal was also having great troubles restarting operations after The Revolution, and they were using many recycled receivers and/or Tula receivers. For example, Simo Hyh is credited with having killed 505 Soviet soldiers, many of whom fell victim to his Finnish M/28-30 MosinNagant rifle. The arsenal marks of One of the most affordable wooden stock upgrades you can get to improve the exterior of your Mosin Nagant is an M91/30 Lower Wood Stock. 1924, M91 1924 - The Russian Imperial Army adopted the Mosin-Nagant bolt action rifle in 1891 under the designation 3-Line Rifle Model 1891.It was developed by Captain Ivanovich Mosin of the Russian Imperial Army with design improvements made by firearms designer Leon Nagant of Belgium. The receiver tang was stamped with a factory marking and production year only after a barrel was attached to it, stamps onthe barrel shank were added later. With Remington and Westinghouse on the precipice of bankruptcy from the Communists' decision, the remaining 280,000 rifles were purchased by the United States Army. As a result, the rifle was used on both sides of the Winter War and the Continuation War during World War II. Unlike the Mauser, which uses a controlled feed bolt head in which the cartridge base snaps up under the fixed extractor as the cartridge is fed from the magazine, the Mosin has a push feed recessed bolt head in which the spring-loaded extractor snaps over the cartridge base as the bolt is finally closed similar to the Gewehr 1888 and M91 Carcano or modern sporting rifles like the Remington 700. Millions were produced in World War II for use by the largest mobilized army in history. Developed from 1882 to 1891, it was used by the armed forces of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and various other states. From the top to bottom - barrel, floorplate, bolt, buttplate. It used the same cartridge and action as other Mosins, but the barrel was shortened by 21.6cm (8.5in) to bring the weapon down to an overall length of 101.6cm (40.0in), with the forearm shortened in proportion. They were replacement barreled receivers with attached rear and front sights, that were shipped to army repair depots. According to 1930 M91 production standard, the final military representative acceptance marking was stamped intwo locations - on the front left side of the barrel shank, above the wood line, and on the right side of the buttstock, near the factory emblem. Red army World War II rifles.JPG. Normally three "R"'s surrounded by crossed stalks with leaves pointing outwards are on the top of the breech. A true Ex-Dragoon will have a hex receiver opposed to a round receiver and be pre . The big emblem of the Tula factory was star with an arrow inside, thebig emblems of the Izhevsk factory was a wreath with a hammer and sickle inside, and a triangle with an arrow inside (triangle with arrow was not used on stocks). If you 29" barrel. their photos. The Izhevsk factory used another marking - capital C in a circle, which was stamped on the front part of the barrel shank. In 1936 the Finnish Army fielded a new standard service cartridge intended for both machine guns and rifles. letters are initials of chied military representative . (I.Litichevskiy). During the Russian Civil War, infantry and dragoon versions were still in production, though in dramatically reduced numbers. Serial Number: 42952 Design: Ex Dragoon Russian M91/30 Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle. Finnish MosinNagants were produced by SAKO, Tikkakoski, and VKT, with some using barrels imported from Switzerland and Germany. the site host or any site contributor shall not be held responsible for The others will be unknown maker and inspector markings. ); Now more details about these markings groups. in circle is a relatively earlier mark than O in circle, which was adopted according to the letter "B" drawings and should replace markings. View PDF. Like the Mauser, the bolt lift arc on the MosinNagant is 90 degrees, versus 60 degrees on the LeeEnfield. In addition to arsenal marks, you will find other marks or stampings. Although entire regiments . Markings about a specific rifle/carbine configuration (training, sniper, etc. From the top to bottom they are: - personal marking the quality control department chief; - personal marking of the quality control worker; - steel lot number (steel that was used for the production); - test with two strengthen cartridges* markings; - powder test marking (after 1940 it was replaced with the VD cartridge* test marking). 1945, M91 1892 - Triangular shaped markings, some with an arrow inside, on many components of the rifle. Izhevsk factory military representative final acceptance markings and periods when they were used, Tula factory military representative final acceptance markings and periods when they were used. These rifles were used at ammunition factories. Onthe bolt cocking piece , they were onthe rear side of the cocking knob, and so on. Decoding Soviet Military Surplus Ammunition Labels - The M1 Garand Rifle letters in a circle - quality control department marking (stamped twice). Each factory quality control department worker (including the chief of the quality control department) had their personal marking. Mosin-Nagant | Military Wiki | Fandom There were also minor modifications to the bolt, but not enough to prevent interchangeability with the earlier Model 1891 and the so-called "Cossack dragoon" rifles. If the bolt is shiny silver chrome its been rearsenaled. There is a larger graphic with even more marks, but not with locales for the marks. The image onthe right shows an example of such alist. Russian and Soviet Mosin Nagant Marks - Thinline Weapons Add to Cart. Mosin Nagant Rifle Two Pocket Ammunition Pouch, 7.62X54R, *Good* Rating: 100%. A Look Back at the Mosin-Nagant 91/30 - An Official Journal Of The NRA So, let's take a look at some of the factors that . In 1924, following the victory of the Red Army, a committee was established to modernize the rifle, which had by then been in service for over three decades. All in the span of a few, perplexingly short years. Notably, Russia has issued the rifle to conscripts from both occupied regions of the Donbas, and to conscripted Russian civilians as part of Vladimir Putin's wider general mobilization during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[25]. Factory emblems were stamped on many parts of the rifle. Mosin Nagant Leather Ammo Pouch x1. Sight adjustment for windage was made by the armory before issue by drifting the sight left or right in its dovetail. Non refurbished factory original condition rifle. 1933, M39 1940 - The rifle was widely used by all belligerents in the civil war. Darkly blued steel and high quality machining. Stock Marking I discovered is a Arms depot/refurbishment mark from a Soviet facility located in Ukraine It was an improvement on the Model 91/30, particularly for urban warfare; but few M44s saw combat on the Eastern Front. Despite its increasing obsolescence, the MosinNagant saw continued service throughout the Eastern bloc and the rest of the world for many decades to come. These rifles and carbines were definitely produced in earlier periods (there are documents about their production in 1944 and the prewar period, by the Tula factory as well). - 1935, M39 1940 - This showed Russian commanders the need to modernize the general infantry weapon of the army. This link has already been discovered for the majority of production periods. Location for : Izhevsk - post 1935/1936 period, Tula - 1942 -1944. Location for: Izhevsk - pre 1935/1936 period, Tula - 1940 and earlier. Later, more and more rifles and carbines were issued with button rifled barrels, they showed good performance, and they were not stamped as much as earlier. The Nagant M1895 was chambered for a proprietary cartridge, 7.6238mmR, and featured an unusual "gas-seal" system, in which the cylinder moved forward when the gun was cocked, to close the gap between the cylinder and the barrel, providing a boost . 1919, M91 1919 - On the American market, the 1891 Mosin Nagant has gone from bargain beater to a prized mil surplus possession. List of the mandatory markings from 1936 drawings, Sample of the markings placement from the drawings, The easiest markings to spot from this group are the factory emblems, production y. The 4 shot group (or 3 best shots) should be within a 15 cm circle (about 5.16 MOA)(during late 1930's and wartime years - 18 cm (6.19 MOA), with center of the group 17 cm higher than sighting point. 1912, M91 1912 - By the time the war broke out in 1904, approximately 3.8 million had been built,[14] with over 1.5 million in the hands of the Russian cavalry and all of its reserves when hostilities commenced.[12][15]. All factories always produced a certain quantity of training rifles. However, some 1929 rifles can still have the old pattern logo. Those markings are O and letters in a circle (but not those that are stamped on the barrel shank), these markingsmean "" (tested) and "" (pressure). Model 1944 Mosin Nagant - Manufactured by Russia during and after WWII, Hungary, Poland, and Romania after the war. Izhevsk switched to letter prefix serial numbers during the second quarter of 1938 (early 1938 Izhevsk rifles still had serial numbers without letter prefix), Tula switched on January 1st, 1938. ST. ALB. Best Mosin Nagant Stocks (2022) - Reviewed | Peak Firearms The Mosin bolt is removed by simply pulling it fully to the rear of the receiver and squeezing the trigger, while the Mauser has a bolt stop lever separate from the trigger. It really is full of wisdom and knowledge You wont sense monotony at anytime of the time (that's what catalogs are for relating to in the event . When fired in double action, the Nagant's cylinder cams forward . An increase in urban combat led directly to the development of the Model M44 Mosin. It can also be found on later firearms, sometimes without oval, sometimes on the barrel shank, sometimes on the stock. It was adapted for sniper use by adding a telescope. SA Marked Finnish Mosin Nagants Sizes, locations, and orientations of the SA mark. Mosin Nagant MO Marks Pictures, data and information on this mark with a sortable data table. Tested rifles were marked with a "OO" marking, these markings were only used byIzhevsk. many cases. 24. Boxed SA -- Boxed SA mark is the Finnish property mark. not responsible for the use or application of material The Official Soviet Mosin-Nagant Sniper Rifle Manual 1430 of 25 November 2003. In actuality the markings "MO", "XO" and a few other similar codes are merely stamps used by various refurbishment depots. Click Here for Full-Size. Markings and stamps differ and are in in different places. In this case 1927. letters are initials of chied military representative . (G.Vaullin). Add to Compare. ; Triangle T -- Tikkakoski (Tika") factory marks, Finland.